Introduction
1.A healthy church, like a healthy person is
determined more by its inward condition than by
outward appearance. The condition of the heart has
always been the priority of God.
2.God so desires that we be conformed to His image
and walk in His way, that He has established His
discipline to assure such appropriate response. The
author of Hebrews makes that very clear in chapter
12:1-11. I read that earlier in the service. God
makes it very clear that discipline is an act of
love and failure to discipline is a sign of
illegitimacy. He disciplines those who belong to
Him!
3.It is true that sometimes God disciplines
immediately. I am reminded of the Corinthian church
and the judgment that came against them due to their
abuse of the Lord’s table (1 Corinthians 11). I am
also reminded of the immediate discipline of the
Lord in the striking down of Ananias and Sapphira in
Acts 5, for lying about their offering. In both
cases these were apparently believers. God ended
their earthly life so that they would do no further
damage to His reputation. This was technically not
about judgment, but about discipline.
4.But more often God mediates His discipline through
others. He has clearly called individual believers
and local churches to exercise discipline toward one
another. If discipline is absent, the learning
process of righteousness is short-circuited, sin
goes unchecked, and this results in something less
than a healthy church.
5.If a church today announces that they practice
church discipline, they are caricatured as the
keepers of the scarlet letters to be applied to all
of the Hester Prynne’s of professing Christendom. To
avoid the criticism or even the bother of it all, we
move at ever increasing speed toward the
accommodation of American culture, believing that we
have no right to tell people how they ought to live,
much less apply any corrective action toward the
goal of godliness! And the church becomes weaker and
weaker. What can be said about discipline? Let’s
begin with purpose.
I. THE PURPOSE OF CHURCH DISCIPLINE – BRINGING
THEM BACK (Galatians 6:1) I hope we
understand that discipline is not necessarily
negative – at least does not necessarily lead to
negative ends. Since none of us is perfect, we need
reminders and mid-course corrections along the way.
Discipline is corrective, but also directive,
pointing us in the right way. In fact, even our
studies together are a form of discipline. We say we
believe in discipleship. Discipline is present
there. As we accept the discipline of learning
truth, we are being equipped to stand firm, rather
than to be tossed around by every wind of doctrine
and the foolish scheming of unscrupulous teachers
who choose to give only what itching ears want to
hear, and that, often only for their own gain. Of
the many truths this passage teaches, I share two
matters about the purpose of discipline as
ultimately restoration.
A.It is a common thing to wander from the way.
Surely this is not a revelation to us. The hymn
writer was exactly on target when he wrote, “Prone
to wander, Lord I feel it, prone to leave the God I
love.” If it was not a common thing for us to wander
for the truth and wander into the paths of
unrighteousness, there would not be all of the
challenges to take heed lest we fall, to resist
temptation, to flee from evil, and so on a hundred
times over. Like an immature child who is prone to
wander into a busy street having no sense of the
danger of the on-coming traffic, so we are prone to
venture out into the unrestrained godlessness of
this present world without fear. We are
astonishingly naïve. Much of the ministry of the
church is to equip, to feed and lead and to watch
and warn – all matters of discipline – so that we
will be les likely to wander from the way. But when
this does happen, the body of Christ must be
prepared to bring the wandering one back. Note James
5:19-20.
B.It is a spiritual thing to restore to the
fellowship. When someone falls and lays bruised and
bloodied by sin, our general response is to talk
about it to others, perhaps pointing out the
awfulness of the fall, but not being very willing or
quick to make an effort to pick that one up. Again,
remember that the goal is not to judge or write off
or necessarily use as an example of what happens
when we sin. Rather, it is to restore that person
again. The word was used of setting a broken bone or
putting back into place a dislocated limb.
Gentleness is the character of the restoration. That
does not mean that we excuse sin or tolerate its
continuance. It does mean that we do not kick the
person when he is down, but seek to help him up, all
the while understanding our own weakness and
propensity to fall.
II. THE PATTERN OF
CHURCH DISCIPLINE - MAKING THINGS RIGHT
(Selected passages) I intend only to read these
texts and make some general comments. Perhaps
another time we can look at these a little more in
depth.
A.Hebrews 12:1-14 – It is a testimony of love. The
AH draws his illustration from the discipline of a
father in a family and compares and contrasts that
with God’s discipline. The reason we discipline our
kids is because we love our kids. We wouldn’t
discipline them if we did not love them. Sometimes
we get it wrong. Sometimes we discipline the wrong
one, or we are too lenient or too harsh. The
discipline often is painful, but it is designed to
make the person better, to bear good fruit later on.
God’s discipline is right and will produce the
desired effect. But such discipline is often
mediated through God’s people. Let’s consider the
next text.
B.Matthew 18:15-17 – It is an orderly process. As a
general principle, if someone offends us, sins
against us, what are we to do? That is pretty
simple, don’t you think? But what do we normally do?
If we go to them and we get everything sorted out
and restoration happens, the process is over.
Forgiveness is extended and the offense is buried,
and it is not to be dug up again! But if the person
refuses, we bring two or three witnesses with us.
This is mostly to prove the meeting and to bear
witness to the response. Hopefully this added
pressure of accountability will result in
reconciliation. If so, the matter is done. But if
there remains an unrepentant heart, the call is to
“tell it to the church.” The benefits of the
fellowship are no longer available and the person is
treated as an unbeliever. Whenever the members of
the fellowship see this individual, there is a call
to repentance. So, this amounts to a consistent
pressure and reminder to the offender to get right
with God and others.
C.1 Corinthians 5:1-13 – It may involve drastic
measures. This man was living with his father’s
wife, something even the pagans in Corinth looked
upon as perversion, and yet it is happening in the
church without protest! Paul is livid! He calls for
the man to be removed from their midst and even goes
so far as to tell the Corinthian church to “deliver
this man to Satan for the destruction of the flesh,
so that his spirit may be saved in the day of the
Lord.” If he is going to live for Satan, give him no
other option and Satan will destroy him – but don’t
treat him like a believer, even though he probably
is! It would be better to be destroyed by Satan in
this life and spared for eternity by God’s grace
than to ignore the sin and lead others down the same
path all the while smearing the name of Christ. What
must not be done is to ignore the sin and treat it
as if it did not exist! Paul was amazed that the
people were not utterly ashamed and filled with
grief, but instead they were proud – perhaps of
their tolerance!
D.Galatians 6:1 – It is a spiritual matter. We have
already considered this earlier.
E.2 Thessalonians 3:6-15 – It may lead to
separation. Identity with Christ should lead to
separation from the world. It certainly did in the
early church. Unfortunately in our day, the church
is more interested in assimilating the culture than
in being sanctified to Jesus. Anyway, to be a
Christian was to turn one’s back on the world, often
on the family. To declare allegiance to Christ was
to declare war on the world. If one persisted in sin
and the church would withdraw fellowship from that
one, it could be very lonely and frightening indeed
to be in effect cut off from everyone. Here Paul is
dealing with lazy busybodies. Paul tells the church
to keep away from this one. The pressure of
isolation may cause this man to reconcile with God
and be restored to the body.
F.1 Timothy 1:20 – It may include severe
consequences. In the context of holding on to the
truth, Paul tells of a couple of people who had
abandoned sound teaching. Similar to the language at
Corinth, Paul says that he had handed them over to
Satan that they may learn not to blaspheme. There is
an element of protection in the body. When that is
removed, he who persists in sin opens himself up to
the onslaughts of the evil one. People who nurse
unresolved conflicts and withdraw from the local
church open themselves up to the potential for great
trouble. (Note also 2 John 9-11)
G.1 Timothy 5:19-20 – It will lead to godly fear.
Elders and church leaders are among those who
sometimes fail and fall. Anyone who gets irritated
can make bogus charges against their leaders. It
happens all the time. But if a charge is legitimate,
confirmed by others as a clear violation of God’s
Word and that leader refuses to repent, the rebuke
is to be severe and public, reminding the church of
the high standards of God and the necessity of
godliness. Such a rebuke is designed to cause fear
and result in obedient living. (Illustration of
“Justin” in the district).
H.Titus 3:9-11 – It accents the value of unity. The
church is people. God has called out certain of
those people to lead the rest. The church belongs to
God and has been entrusted to Godly men who are to
lead and feed and watch over and warn the body. If
the leaders go bad, there are provisions to remove
them from leadership. Often there are people in the
body who have as their personal agenda to stir up
division. They bad-mouth the leaders and make every
effort to make life miserable for them. Paul tells
Titus to expect that. He also tells him what to do
about it. God does not take the disruption of the
unity of His church lightly. He calls for the church
to “have nothing more to do” with this person. And
he identifies this one as warped and sinful and
self-condemned. (See also Romans 16:17-18). From
these passages, Scripture seems to indicate that
discipline must come to those who compromise the
fidelity of doctrine, the purity of life or the
unity of the fellowship. If discipline is absent,
these things continue unchecked and nothing good can
come of it.
III. THE PRACTICE OF
CHURCH DISCIPLINE - KEEPING US HEALTHY (1
Corinthians 5 and selected) Beyond what has already
been said, what good comes from church discipline?
A.For the good of the person disciplined (1 Cor. 5;
Gal. 6:1). God will judge severely if necessary, but
He has called us to restoration where possible.
Discipline is not a demon chaperone just waiting for
us to do something wrong so we can be beaten up.
Rather it is a loving response of caring Christians
who are committed to the glory of God being clearly
seen in the local church, which belongs to Christ!
Discipline protects us from present danger and makes
us better equipped to continue to live for Christ.
B.For the good of other Christians as they see the
danger of sin (1 Tim. 5:20). When God’s discipline
comes on those who sin and fail to repent, it is a
wake-up call to the rest of us who might be edging
ever closer toward the same sinful pursuit. It is a
fearful thing to be “handed over to Satan.” It is
even a more fearful thing to fall into the hands of
the living God!
C.For the health of the church as a whole (1 Cor.
5). A local church that tolerates sin is like a body
that allows cancer to continue to grow within. If
not stopped, the cancer will consume the body. If
sin is not dealt with in discipline, the whole body
will be infected and ultimately destroyed. The
church may continue to exist, but it will be in
effect, dead (Laodicea).
D.For the appropriate corporate witness of the
church (John 13:34-35; 1 Cor. 5:1). When the world
looks at the church and sees no difference, or sees
nothing but pretenders, people who say they are
godly but live as though they were not, they write
us off. That was true in Corinth. Is that true of
us? But if we say we are serious about righteousness
and that if our membership persists in unrepentant
sin, we will deal with it, they will look up and
take notice. This is a church that is serious about
God and His righteousness.
E.For the glory of God as we reflect His holiness
(Heb. 12; 1 Cor. 11). We are here to make Him known.
We are not perfect, but we are a testimony of the
wonder and glory of God that He would save us and
change us and be at work in us to perfect us for His
own glory. For us to practice sin says that our joy
and satisfaction and delight are found in something
other than in Him. He surely is not sufficient for
all we need. Our needs are greater than God. We talk
steak but we live mashed potatoes. It is time, as a
church, that we got serious about godliness –
serious enough to take the risk to discipline those
who are unwilling to obey God.
Conclusion
1. Al Mohler writes, “God’s loving discipline of His
people is His sovereign right and is completely in
keeping with His moral character – His own holiness.
His fatherly discipline also establishes the
authority and pattern for discipline in the church.
Correction is for the greater purpose of restoration
and the even higher purpose of reflecting the
holiness of God.”
2. (Gil Rugh (Lincoln, NE) “Discipline is never easy
– not for those being disciplined nor for those
administering it. But in God’s family, we are often
called on to do what is right even though it may be
difficult. As the writer of the book of Hebrews
says, ‘All discipline for the moment seems not to be
joyful, but sorrowful; yet to those who have been
trained by it, afterwards it yields the peaceful
fruit of righteousness’ (Heb. 12:11). That fruit is
the goal in all discipline – the righteous character
of Christ produced in the life.”
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